	observed	calculated	calculated	calculated	calculated	calculated	reported
2024	67,834	$706,760,086	+12%	33,792,592	311	1,545	0.50
2023	61,940	$630,172,130	+14%	29,112,817	290	1,456	0.50
2022	56,003	$551,711,341	+9%	24,323,444	267	1,353	0.50
2021	50,279	$504,155,757	+34%	20,887,222	253	1,303	0.50
2020	42,373	$376,172,998	first year in data	15,425,332	221	1,137	0.50

Source: CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners public use files (Original Medicare Part B fee-for-service). Data years 2020–2024.

By state

	observed	calculated	calculated	calculated	calculated
New York	5,066	$72,524,317	2,971,601	370	1,752
California	5,207	$65,431,907	2,837,454	314	1,815
New Jersey	3,518	$47,558,090	2,005,304	393	1,605
Florida	2,713	$35,430,781	1,708,530	343	2,116
Illinois	3,405	$32,249,763	1,521,525	289	1,301
Texas	2,898	$31,375,717	1,515,020	296	1,636
Pennsylvania	2,479	$30,115,705	1,394,731	388	1,603
Maryland	1,907	$21,980,377	974,210	345	1,528
Virginia	1,867	$21,802,007	1,021,667	347	1,665
Michigan	2,130	$18,487,666	898,981	278	1,303
Arizona	1,689	$17,363,521	853,234	318	1,577
Georgia	1,786	$16,358,912	809,211	304	1,298
Massachusetts	1,645	$15,313,142	663,422	275	1,172
North Carolina	1,824	$13,791,036	676,792	237	1,059
Washington	1,964	$12,618,557	594,193	201	904

Not listed: 13 billers with an armed-forces or unknown state code (AA, AE, AP, XX, ZZ); they are in the national totals.

Not listed: 2 states with fewer than 11 billers (small cells).

Source: CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners public use files (Original Medicare Part B fee-for-service). Providers placed by practice address. Data year 2023.

Top metro areas

	observed	calculated	calculated	calculated
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ	6,756	$100,728,572	4,118,091	399
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN	2,954	$29,142,782	1,365,607	302
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA	1,873	$27,006,074	1,155,039	357
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD	2,014	$25,425,198	1,135,952	414
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV	1,569	$15,873,676	685,959	294
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ	1,227	$13,459,335	662,748	346
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI	1,179	$12,695,975	612,433	361
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH	1,327	$12,000,637	516,210	272
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL	790	$11,581,460	550,209	358
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD	995	$10,793,853	481,657	327
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA	1,142	$10,659,227	519,742	315
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX	1,083	$9,896,535	475,013	275
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA	1,174	$7,172,226	332,977	201
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA	661	$6,806,095	300,960	262
Denver-Aurora-Centennial, CO	758	$6,022,284	278,005	253

Source: CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners public use files (Original Medicare Part B fee-for-service). The 100 areas with the most payment among those with at least 11 billers; non-metro parts of each state are one area. Data year 2023.

Specialties billing 97112 nationally

Physical Therapist in Private Practice accounts for 93% of payment for 97112 nationally in 2023, across 18 specialties on claims.

	observed	calculated	calculated	calculated	calculated	calculated
Physical Therapist in Private Practice	56,696	92%	$586,330,544	93%	27,068,454	477
Occupational Therapist in Private Practice	4,171	6.7%	$33,703,476	5.3%	1,585,286	380
Nurse Practitioner	154	0.25%	$2,113,217	0.34%	106,035	689
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation	170	0.27%	$2,081,934	0.33%	91,153	536
Orthopedic Surgery	314	0.51%	$1,933,508	0.31%	84,815	270
Family Practice	64	0.10%	$670,291	0.11%	28,777	450
Internal Medicine	42	0.07%	$544,470	0.09%	23,274	554
Neurology	42	0.07%	$301,873	0.05%	13,647	325
Otolaryngology	52	0.08%	$290,496	0.05%	14,420	277
Physician Assistant	34	0.05%	$279,868	0.04%	14,405	424
Podiatry	28	0.05%	$274,436	0.04%	11,284	403
Emergency Medicine	11	0.02%	$266,071	0.04%	10,999	1,000
Anesthesiology	16	0.03%	$224,020	0.04%	10,116	632
Pain Management	17	0.03%	$166,422	0.03%	6,999	412
Interventional Pain Management	18	0.03%	$94,845	0.02%	4,091	227

Not listed: 24 specialties with fewer than 11 billers (small cells).

Source: CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners public use files (Original Medicare Part B fee-for-service). Provider-level lines (fewer than 11 beneficiaries suppressed by CMS); specialty is the provider type on claims. Data year 2023.

Top billers of 97112 nationally

Named top billers are a Pro figure, and Pro is not available to buy, so this list is not shown to any account. The counts and totals by state, metro area and specialty on this page are free.

Original Medicare Part B fee-for-service only; CMS suppresses provider lines with fewer than 11 beneficiaries. How these figures are computed · Limitations