	observed	calculated	calculated	calculated	calculated	calculated	reported
2024	83,101	$1,105,910,021	-4%	63,068,530	456	2,405	0.45
2023	79,999	$1,150,871,610	+2%	63,754,222	480	2,524	0.45
2022	75,743	$1,133,177,054	-1%	60,746,214	498	2,516	0.45
2021	71,360	$1,142,844,669	+19%	57,756,591	505	2,510	0.45
2020	64,571	$960,189,403	first year in data	47,795,505	463	2,315	0.45

Source: CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners public use files (Original Medicare Part B fee-for-service). Data years 2020–2024.

By state

	observed	calculated	calculated	calculated	calculated
New York	7,095	$127,195,662	6,671,446	590	2,837
California	6,866	$112,129,373	5,949,497	472	2,982
New Jersey	4,625	$91,913,815	4,830,157	762	2,984
Florida	3,898	$77,585,932	4,593,243	683	3,722
Illinois	4,193	$49,455,050	2,878,838	452	2,090
Texas	3,834	$47,950,847	2,877,486	401	2,568
Pennsylvania	3,385	$47,876,337	2,752,828	586	2,256
Maryland	2,267	$30,676,083	1,714,611	501	2,235
Virginia	2,394	$29,998,908	1,733,503	445	2,256
North Carolina	2,710	$27,618,302	1,655,886	393	1,849
Massachusetts	2,177	$27,500,173	1,497,098	438	2,219
Arizona	2,112	$26,462,018	1,567,396	437	2,478
South Carolina	1,507	$26,341,019	1,601,346	709	3,057
Georgia	2,187	$23,993,771	1,431,281	419	2,013
Michigan	2,586	$22,338,131	1,320,518	354	1,473

Not listed: 12 billers with an armed-forces or unknown state code (AA, AE, AP, XX, ZZ); they are in the national totals.

Not listed: 2 states with fewer than 11 billers (small cells).

Source: CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners public use files (Original Medicare Part B fee-for-service). Providers placed by practice address. Data year 2024.

Top metro areas

	observed	calculated	calculated	calculated
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ	8,726	$170,468,289	8,811,949	678
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA	2,527	$44,523,523	2,329,338	507
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD	2,598	$42,618,705	2,361,223	690
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN	3,571	$40,522,440	2,342,413	427
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL	1,170	$25,857,737	1,522,833	717
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV	1,957	$24,169,305	1,319,523	406
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH	1,660	$19,730,032	1,071,099	394
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ	1,559	$18,833,471	1,117,213	435
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD	1,166	$14,686,018	825,226	472
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX	1,434	$13,770,379	814,189	344
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI	1,405	$13,473,070	785,655	401
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA	1,356	$13,255,477	771,630	350
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA	889	$10,713,146	580,440	387
San Francisco-Oakland-Fremont, CA	669	$8,704,815	423,583	376
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA	1,314	$8,279,551	465,237	214

Source: CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners public use files (Original Medicare Part B fee-for-service). The 100 areas with the most payment among those with at least 11 billers; non-metro parts of each state are one area. Data year 2024.

Specialties billing 97110 nationally

Physical Therapist in Private Practice accounts for 89% of payment for 97110 nationally in 2024, across 19 specialties on claims.

	observed	calculated	calculated	calculated	calculated	calculated
Physical Therapist in Private Practice	71,764	86%	$987,806,538	89%	56,411,246	786
Occupational Therapist in Private Practice	9,438	11%	$97,627,719	8.8%	5,520,412	585
Orthopedic Surgery	627	0.75%	$6,881,040	0.62%	384,894	614
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation	320	0.39%	$3,971,536	0.36%	209,166	654
Nurse Practitioner	202	0.24%	$2,259,633	0.20%	143,469	710
Internal Medicine	86	0.10%	$1,492,614	0.13%	77,699	903
Family Practice	123	0.15%	$1,457,521	0.13%	78,278	636
General Practice	18	0.02%	$471,396	0.04%	24,732	1,374
Neurology	44	0.05%	$449,353	0.04%	24,954	567
Podiatry	78	0.09%	$443,923	0.04%	22,780	292
Pain Management	29	0.03%	$422,560	0.04%	22,497	776
Interventional Pain Management	27	0.03%	$406,891	0.04%	23,102	856
Anesthesiology	23	0.03%	$383,113	0.03%	20,924	910
Hand Surgery	66	0.08%	$380,572	0.03%	20,822	315
Physician Assistant	54	0.06%	$315,829	0.03%	20,338	377

Not listed: 27 specialties with fewer than 11 billers (small cells).

Source: CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners public use files (Original Medicare Part B fee-for-service). Provider-level lines (fewer than 11 beneficiaries suppressed by CMS); specialty is the provider type on claims. Data year 2024.

Top billers of 97110 nationally

Named top billers are a Pro figure, and Pro is not available to buy, so this list is not shown to any account. The counts and totals by state, metro area and specialty on this page are free.

Original Medicare Part B fee-for-service only; CMS suppresses provider lines with fewer than 11 beneficiaries. How these figures are computed · Limitations