	observed	calculated	calculated	calculated	calculated	calculated	reported
2024	83,101	$1,105,910,021	-4%	63,068,530	456	2,405	0.45
2023	79,999	$1,150,871,610	+2%	63,754,222	480	2,524	0.45
2022	75,743	$1,133,177,054	-1%	60,746,214	498	2,516	0.45
2021	71,360	$1,142,844,669	+19%	57,756,591	505	2,510	0.45
2020	64,571	$960,189,403	first year in data	47,795,505	463	2,315	0.45

Source: CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners public use files (Original Medicare Part B fee-for-service). Data years 2020–2024.

By state

	observed	calculated	calculated	calculated	calculated
New York	6,773	$132,190,178	6,704,899	641	3,010
California	6,717	$114,833,077	5,915,558	489	2,982
New Jersey	4,434	$92,681,262	4,729,114	778	3,016
Florida	3,869	$83,482,276	4,781,720	694	3,966
Illinois	4,104	$53,011,375	3,000,048	484	2,146
Texas	3,608	$50,530,747	2,946,033	445	2,732
Pennsylvania	3,255	$49,723,001	2,773,520	602	2,442
Maryland	2,174	$32,313,046	1,741,696	539	2,300
Virginia	2,207	$31,640,102	1,769,188	507	2,493
Arizona	2,016	$28,442,247	1,647,982	466	2,723
Massachusetts	2,061	$27,778,016	1,463,239	459	2,171
North Carolina	2,468	$27,494,016	1,606,061	392	2,005
Georgia	2,147	$26,993,892	1,575,809	500	2,107
South Carolina	1,388	$26,614,686	1,572,295	711	3,471
Michigan	2,541	$22,998,738	1,327,276	349	1,505

Not listed: 12 billers with an armed-forces or unknown state code (AA, AE, AP, XX); they are in the national totals.

Not listed: 2 states with fewer than 11 billers (small cells).

Source: CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners public use files (Original Medicare Part B fee-for-service). Providers placed by practice address. Data year 2023.

Top metro areas

	observed	calculated	calculated	calculated
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ	8,270	$173,122,293	8,655,695	715
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA	2,469	$44,655,807	2,271,311	498
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD	2,551	$43,938,648	2,358,437	702
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN	3,446	$42,820,247	2,403,361	462
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach, FL	1,131	$27,055,675	1,538,852	760
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV	1,860	$24,825,366	1,305,235	427
Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH	1,632	$20,565,043	1,078,781	419
Phoenix-Mesa-Chandler, AZ	1,449	$20,097,410	1,165,138	468
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD	1,126	$15,793,896	856,347	525
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA	1,329	$14,735,907	839,730	429
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX	1,294	$14,203,213	814,739	394
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI	1,383	$13,782,802	785,211	380
San Diego-Chula Vista-Carlsbad, CA	836	$10,392,871	546,538	372
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater, FL	586	$8,987,143	522,478	597
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA	1,313	$8,942,821	488,196	232

Source: CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners public use files (Original Medicare Part B fee-for-service). The 100 areas with the most payment among those with at least 11 billers; non-metro parts of each state are one area. Data year 2023.

Specialties billing 97110 nationally

Physical Therapist in Private Practice accounts for 90% of payment for 97110 nationally in 2023, across 20 specialties on claims.

	observed	calculated	calculated	calculated	calculated	calculated
Physical Therapist in Private Practice	68,969	86%	$1,033,629,379	90%	57,357,324	832
Occupational Therapist in Private Practice	8,803	11%	$93,374,070	8.1%	5,120,013	582
Orthopedic Surgery	828	1.0%	$8,674,876	0.75%	464,160	561
Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation	333	0.42%	$4,492,964	0.39%	227,246	682
Nurse Practitioner	201	0.25%	$2,375,569	0.21%	147,465	734
Internal Medicine	100	0.13%	$1,574,654	0.14%	79,369	794
Family Practice	135	0.17%	$1,332,827	0.12%	70,727	524
Hand Surgery	97	0.12%	$698,164	0.06%	36,401	375
Interventional Pain Management	37	0.05%	$575,640	0.05%	31,521	852
General Practice	19	0.02%	$566,436	0.05%	28,842	1,518
Pain Management	32	0.04%	$501,700	0.04%	26,117	816
Neurology	45	0.06%	$498,284	0.04%	26,202	582
Podiatry	88	0.11%	$442,795	0.04%	21,797	248
Sports Medicine	37	0.05%	$408,387	0.04%	21,294	576
Physician Assistant	57	0.07%	$333,003	0.03%	20,878	366

Not listed: 26 specialties with fewer than 11 billers (small cells).

Source: CMS Medicare Physician & Other Practitioners public use files (Original Medicare Part B fee-for-service). Provider-level lines (fewer than 11 beneficiaries suppressed by CMS); specialty is the provider type on claims. Data year 2023.

Top billers of 97110 nationally

Named top billers are a Pro figure, and Pro is not available to buy, so this list is not shown to any account. The counts and totals by state, metro area and specialty on this page are free.

Original Medicare Part B fee-for-service only; CMS suppresses provider lines with fewer than 11 beneficiaries. How these figures are computed · Limitations